Pedigree of:
Adam Shultz
1789-1864


Elizabeth
HAESSIG

1719-c1760
= Andreas
HAUENSTEIN

1717-1793
Katherina
LILIENBERG

1728-1778
= Joseph
SCHULTZ

1725-1775

Maria Margretha
HAUENSTEIN

1749-c1816
= Jacob
SCHULTZ

1750-1803

Adam
SHULTZ
1789-1864


Notes and Links

Adam Shultz*; b. Feb. 28, 1789, as a twin to his sister, Maria Eva Shultz, in Brothersvalley Twp., Bedford County, PA; Christened there on June 28, 1789; d. July 27, 1864, in Grantsville, Allegheny County MD.

Brief Biography:

Adam Shultz* (1789-1864), was a son of Jacob Schultz* (1750-1803) and Maria Margaretha Hauenstein (1749-c1816). Jacob and Margaretha were immigrants from Germany. Most probably Jacob and Margretha were are the among the passengers listed on the register of the ship Polly, which arrived in Phialdelphia from Rotterdam and Cowes on Aug. 24, 1765. This ships register shows a Jacob Schultz and a Canrad Hauenstein and a Georg Jacob Hauenstein, among the 80 adult males out of a total of 211 immigrant passengers. Jacob Schultz's ancestral family had lived in Switzerland. Once in America, Jacob began to spell his surname "Shultz" - without the "c". The Hauenstein name may have been anglicized to "Haverstein" or "Haverstine" in America. The Schultz family was Mennonite, but had changed to Lutheran, possibly in Switzerland or in America. Jabob Schultz moved from farmland along the Vistula River in West Prussia (now Poland) into Poltz (now Paultz, and absorbed into Berne) a small Protestant town in Switzerland because of a policy of branding Protestants, and other non-Roman Catholic landowners in West Prussia. The practice of branding was done to determine which landowners should pay a special tax, because they did not pay tithes to the Roman Catholic Church.

The surname Schultz appears to be Prussian. The name, "Jacob Schultz" appears on lists of branded (and therefore taxed) West Prussian property owners in 1727. The Complete Brandregister of 1727 is a list of landowners who were branded (and taxed) in West Prussia, and it may provide a clue as to this Schultz family history. This Brandregister lists 13 men surnamed Schultz including 3 named Jacob Schultz, one in Gross Mausdorf, one in Marjenau (Marienau), and one in Die Vorhoffsche (Tiegenhoff). Whether any of these are related as ancestors of Jacob Schultz (1750-1803) is difficult to ascertain. In the Mennonite Baptisms in Tiegenhagen, 1782-1800, shows two Jacob Shultz Baptisms: one in 1782 and one in 1788, both in Petershagen.

Adam Shultz was a farmer with extensive farming operations in Western Maryland and south-central Pennsylvania, and also operated a large tannery. In about 1836 he moved to Allegheny County, MD, and on his farm laid out the town of Grantsville, MD, whereupon he built two hotels. In about 1844 he turned over the operation of his tannery to his son, Chauncey.

References:


Go to the Index of ancestral surnames
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Contact the author: e-mail link: Phillips Verner Bradford