
The Louisiana Purchase ( the above map is the original displayed
at the 1904
St. Louis World's Fair which was created as a
celebration of the 100th anniversary of the Louisiana Purchase)
is arguably the single most important
event in American History. Its importance goes far beyond the
mere fact that the land area of the United States was doubled
for a bargain basement price. Before the purchase the
USA was simply an extension of European civilization. The
population was huddled on the Atlantic coast while all trade and
culture looked east to Europe. With the addition of the
Louisiana territory the United States began to seriously
develop a unique and indigenous society and culture and , more
importantly, the direction of the country began the monumental
shift from east to west which has continued to the present
day.
    
Those who study such things agree that the Great Plains was a
great sea many thousands of years ago, which accounts for the
extreme fertility of the land today. This sea divided the North
American continent much the way the Mediterranean Sea divides
Europe from Africa.
    
The inspiration for these paragraphs about the Louisiana
Purchase was a book I have recently read. The book
Undaunted Courage , which I heartily recommend , is a no
holds barred account of the Lewis and Clark expedition into the
Louisiana territory c. 1803, most of which is taken from the
diaries and notes of Meriwether Lewis.